Shih Tzu - Training Your Shih Tzu Not To Bite
By
Connie Limon
Bringing home a new shih
tzu puppy is always an exciting time.
Introducing the new shih tzu puppy to the
family should be fun for both yourself and
your shih tzu puppy. One of the first
challenges, however, to the excitement of
the new shih tzu puppy, is curbing
inappropriate shih tzu puppy behaviors.
Preventing biting and mouthing
Biting
and mouthing is a common activity for many
young puppies and dogs. Puppies naturally
bite and mouth each other when playing with
siblings, and they extend this behavior to
their human companions. While other puppies
have thick skin, however, humans do not, so
it is important to teach your shih tzu puppy
what is appropriate, and what is not, when
it comes to using those sharp teeth.
The
first part of training the shih tzu puppy is
to inhibit the biting reflex. Biting might
be cute and harmless with a 5 pound shih tzu
puppy, but it is neither cute nor harmless
when that dog has grown to adulthood.
Therefore, shih tzu puppies should be taught
to control their bite before they reach the
age of four months. Shih tzu puppies
normally learn to inhibit their bite from
their mothers and their littermates, but
since they are taken away from their mothers
so young, many never learn this important
lesson. It is therefore up to the humans in
the shih tzu puppy’s life to teach this
lesson.
One
great way to inhibit the biting reflex is to
allow the shih tzu puppy to play and
socialize with other shih tzu puppies and
socialized older shih tzu dogs. Shih tzu
puppies love to tumble, roll and play with
each other, and when shih tzu puppies play
they bite each other constantly. This is the
best way for shih tzu puppies to learn to
control themselves when they bite. If one
shih tzu puppy becomes too rough when
playing, the rest of the group will punish
him for that inappropriate behavior. Through
this type of socialization, the shih tzu
puppy will learn to control his biting
reflex.
Proper
socialization has other benefits as well,
including teaching the shih tzu dog to not
be fearful of other dogs, and to work off
their excess energy. Shih tzu puppies that
are allowed to play with other shih tzu
puppies learn important socialization skills
generally learn to become better members of
their human family. Shih tzu puppies that
get less socialization can be more
destructive, more hyperactive and exhibit
other problem behaviors.
In
addition, lack of socialization in shih tzu
puppies often causes fearful and aggressive
behaviors to develop. Dogs often react
aggressively to new situations, especially
if they are not properly socialized. In
order for a shih tzu dog to become a member
of the community as well as the household,
it should be socialized to other people,
especially children. Dogs make a distinction
between their owners and other people, and
between children and adults. It is
important, therefore, to introduce the shih
tzu puppy to both children and adults.
The
best time to socialize a shih tzu puppy to
young children is when it is still very
young, generally when it is four months old
or younger. One reason for this is that
mothers of young children may be
understandably reluctant to allow their
children to approach large dogs or older
puppies. This is especially true with large
breed dogs, or with breeds of dogs that have
a reputation for aggressive behavior.
Using
trust to prevent biting
Teaching your shih tzu puppy to trust and
respect you is a very effective way to
prevent biting. Gaining the trust and
respect of your shih tzu dog is the basis
for all dog training, and for correcting
problem behaviors.
It is
important to never hit or slap the puppy,
either during training or any other time.
Physical punishment is the surest way to
erode the trust and respect that must form
the basis of an effective training program.
Reprimanding a dog will not stop him from
biting – it will simply scare and confuse
him.
Training a shih tzu puppy not to bite is a
vital part of any puppy training program.
Biting behaviors that are not corrected will
only get worse, and what seemed like
harmless behavior in a shih tzu puppy can
quickly escalate to dangerous, destructive
behavior in an adult dog.
Connie
Limon is a shih tzu breeder. She publishes a
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